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Archive for the ‘Life Sciences’

Training in tobacco treatments in psychiatry: a national survey of psychiatry residency training directors.

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Life Sciences, Neuroscience

OBJECTIVE: Nicotine dependence is the most prevalent substance abuse disorder among adult psychiatric patients and is a leading cause of death and disability. This study examines training in tobacco treatment in psychiatry residency programs across the United States. (more…)

Clinical habits and the psychiatrist: an adult developmental model focusing on the academic psychiatrist.

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Life Sciences, Neuroscience

OBJECTIVE: The authors examine the development of the psychiatrist from an adult developmental perspective, focusing on the early development and consolidation of highly adaptive clinical and other professional habits. (more…)

Characterization of the first Polish isolate of Neospora caninum from cattle

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Immunology and Microbiology, Life Sciences

Neospora caninum was isolated from the brain of an apparently healthy calfborn to a seropositive cow. The calf was killed 12 hrs after birth and homogenate of its brain wasinoculated into Vero cells. (more…)

New data on straggled eyeworm Oxyspirura chabaudi (Barus, 1965) (Nematoda,Thelaziidae) in Europe

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Immunology and Microbiology, Life Sciences

Three male specimens of the eyeworm, Oxyspirura chabaudi, were found duringthe post mortem examination of one individual of Turdus merula L. (Passeriformes). This is the firstrecord of Turdus merula as a host for O. chabaudi. (more…)

Detection of molecular markers for chloroquine and pyrimethamine/sulfadoxineresistance in imported cases of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Poland

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Immunology and Microbiology, Life Sciences

The identified mutations in the pfcrt, dhfr and dhps genes of Plasmodiumfalciparum show a very high correlation with resistance to chloroquine, pyrimethamine andsulfadoxine, the drugs that are still used as malaria chemoprophylaxis or treatment. We undertook amolecular screening of 82 Polish P. falciparum isolates, mainly imported from different countries ofsub-Saharan Africa to assess their molecular drug-resistance profiles. (more…)

Ecological comments on the intestinal helminths of the rabbitfish Siganusrivulatus (Teleostei, Siganidae) from the northern Red Sea

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Immunology and Microbiology, Life Sciences

Between May and September 2006, 640 specimens of the rabbitfish Siganusrivulatus Forsskal (Teleostei, Siganidae) were examined for infections with intestinal helminths.These fishes were caught in the Red Sea off the coast of Sharm El-Sheikh, South Sinai, Egypt,examined in a field laboratory and separated into three size groups of regular length intervals.Only three species of helminths were recovered: (more…)

Redescription of Brasilochondria riograndensis (Copepoda, Chondracanthidae)parasitic on flounder, Paralichthys orbignyanus (Actinopterygii, Pleuronectiformes) from SouthAmerican Atlantic waters

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Immunology and Microbiology, Life Sciences

Brasilochondria riograndensis Thatcher et Pereira, 2004 (Copepoda,Chondracanthidae) is redescribed based on newly collected material from the branchial cavity offlounder, Paralichthys orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1842), from the coasts of Buenos Aires Province,Argentina. A number of details were overlooked and some appendages were misidentified in originaldescription and are included herein. (more…)

Brasergasilus bifurcatus sp Nov (Copepoda, Ergasilidae, Abergasilinae) fromthe gills and nasal fossae of serrasalmid fishes from the Tres Marias reservoir, upper Sao Franciscoriver, Minas Gerais State, Brazil

April 12, 2008 By: admin Category: Immunology and Microbiology, Life Sciences

Brasergasilus bifurcatus sp. nov. (Copepoda, Ergasilidae, Abergasilinae) isdescribed. Specimens of the new species were collected from the gills and nasal fossae of theserrasalmid fishes, known as “piranhas”, Pygocentrus piraya (Cuvier, 1819) and “pirambebas”,Serrasalmus brandtii (Lutken, 1875). (more…)